Self-trapping of optical vortices in waveguide lattices with a self-defocusing nonlinearity.

نویسندگان

  • Daohong Song
  • Cibo Lou
  • Liqin Tang
  • Xiaosheng Wang
  • Wei Li
  • Xingyu Chen
  • Kody J H Law
  • Hadi Susanto
  • P G Kevrekidis
  • Jingjun Xu
  • Zhigang Chen
چکیده

We demonstrate the self-trapping of single- and double-charged optical vortices in waveguide lattices induced with a self-defocusing nonlinearity. Under appropriate conditions, a donut-shaped single-charged vortex evolves into a stable discrete gap vortex soliton, but a double-charged vortex turns into a self-trapped quadrupole-like structure. Spectrum measurement and numerical analysis suggest that the gap vortex soliton does not bifurcate from the edge of the Bloch band, quite different from previously observed gap spatial solitons. Our numerical findings are in good agreement with experimental observations.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics express

دوره 16 14  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008